{"id":40677,"date":"2020-08-30T17:47:42","date_gmt":"2020-08-30T15:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/?page_id=40677"},"modified":"2022-01-23T09:46:50","modified_gmt":"2022-01-23T08:46:50","slug":"op-pg-00-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/orte\/op\/op-pg-00-1\/","title":{"rendered":"PAKLENI OTOCI \u2013 Pretpovijesna nalazi\u0161ta \u00bb12 Ilirske gomile\u00ab"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ime \/ Name
\n<\/strong>Pretpovijesna nalazi\u0161ta \u00bb12 Ilirske gomile\u00ab \/ pr\u00e4historische St\u00e4tten – 12 illyrische Grabh\u00fcgel<\/p>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-01\/12\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \"\"<\/a> \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Pojedinim objektima \/ zu den einzelnen Objekten<\/p>\n

OTOK SV. KLEMENT – <\/strong> OP-PG-01<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-02<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-03<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-04<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-05<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-06<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-07\/80\/09<\/a> \/\u00a0OP-PG-10<\/a>\u00a0\/\u00a0OP-PG-11<\/a>
\nOTOK JEROLIM – <\/strong><\/span>OP-PG-12<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Informacije<\/strong><\/p>\n

Najstariji stanovnici Paklenih otoka su bili Iliri, a o njihovoj prisutnosti na otocima svjedo\u010de gomile, kojih je nekoliko na otoku Sveti Klement i koje ukazuju da je otok bio pogrebno mjesto. Gomile su uglavnom grobi\u0161ta, ali su se koristile i kao osmatra\u010dnice ili vjerska obredna mjesta.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

Info<\/strong><\/p>\n

Die \u00e4ltesten Bewohner der Pakleni-Inseln waren die Illyrer, und ihre Anwesenheit auf den Inseln wird durch H\u00fcgel belegt, von denen sich einige auf der Insel Sveti Klement befinden und die darauf hinweisen, dass die Insel eine Grabst\u00e4tte war. Die H\u00fcgel waren gr\u00f6\u00dftenteils Friedh\u00f6fe, wurden aber auch als Observatorien oder religi\u00f6se Ritualst\u00e4tten genutzt.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Neke od ovih gomila koristili su Iliri za ukope i u puno anti\u010dko doba. Prilozi u grobovima, posude, bron\u010dane kop\u010de, prstenje, oru\u0111e i oru\u017eje svjedo\u010de nam o kulturnoj razini onda\u0161njega stanovni\u0161tva i njihovim vezama, u prvome redu s ilirskim kopnom, ali i s prekomorskim Apeninskim poluotokom.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

Einige dieser H\u00fcgel wurden von den Illyrern in der Antike f\u00fcr Bestattungen genutzt. Anh\u00e4nge in den Gr\u00e4bern, Gef\u00e4\u00dfe, Bronzespangen, Ringe, Werkzeuge und Waffen zeugen vom kulturellen Niveau der damaligen Bev\u00f6lkerung und ihren Verbindungen, vor allem zum illyrischen Festland, aber auch zur \u00fcberseeischen Apenninenhalbinsel.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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U ovim su gomilama, u kamenim sanducima od plo\u010da, Iliri pokopavali svoje pokojnike i to u pravilu u zgr\u010denome polo\u017eaju, kao u maj\u010dinoj utrobi, licem okrenutim prema istoku sunca. Ovaj na\u010din ukopa bio je svojstven \u0161irokom podru\u010dju Europe od Alpa do Jadrana i od Bavarske do Rusije te spada u doba kovina, tj . u srednje bron\u010dano doba i po\u010detak \u017eeljeznog doba.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

In diesen H\u00fcgeln begruben die Illyrer ihre Toten in S\u00e4rgen aus Steinplatten, gew\u00f6hnlich in gekauerter Stellung wie im Mutterleib, wobei ihre Gesichter dem Sonnenaufgang zugewandt waren. Diese Bestattungsmethode war charakteristisch f\u00fcr ein weites Gebiet Europas von den Alpen bis zur Adria und von Bayern bis Russland und geh\u00f6rt zum Metallzeitalter, d. H. in der mittleren Bronzezeit und zu Beginn der Eisenzeit.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Zanimljivost gomila je smje\u0161taj na otvorenim, povi\u0161enim predjelima izlo\u017eenima Suncu. Jedna se nalazi na Veloj glavi, \u010detiri su isto\u010dno od naselja Momi\u0107a polje, jedna sa jugozapadne strane vrha Glavica, dok su tri zapadno od naselja Palmi\u017eane.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

Interessant ist, dass die H\u00fcgel in offenen, erh\u00f6hten Bereichen errichtet wurden, die der Sonne ausgesetzt sind. Einer befindet sich in Vela glava, vier \u00f6stlich der Siedlung Momi\u0107a polje, eine s\u00fcdwestlich des Gipfels Glavica und drei westlich der Siedlung Palmi\u017eane.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Kada su se Rimljani polovicom 2. st. pr. Kr. sukobili s ilirskim plemenima, posebno Dalmati, za strate\u0161ke i logisti\u010dke potrebe su, osim luka na otoku Hvaru, koristili i luke na otoku \u0160\u0107edru, kao i na Paklenim otocima. Prapovijesni grobovi (grobne gomile) na\u0111eni su na vi\u0161e mjesta na otoku Sv. Klement \u2013 ukupno desetak grobnih gomila.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

Als die R\u00f6mer Mitte des 2. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. auf illyrische St\u00e4mme, insbesonders Dalmatiner stie\u00dfen, errichteten sie aus strategischen und logistischen Gr\u00fcnden neben H\u00e4fen auf der Insel Hvar auch H\u00e4fen auf der Insel Scedra sowie auf den Pakleni-Inseln. Pr\u00e4historische Gr\u00e4ber (Grabh\u00fcgel) wurden an mehreren Stellen auf der Insel Sveti Klement\u00a0 gefunden – insgesamt ein Dutzend Grabh\u00fcgel.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Posebno istaknuti se alaze grobne gomile na putu iz Vlake za Palmi\u017eanu (3 humka nad uvalom Planikov bok), druge grobne gomile na putu iz uvale Soline za uvalu Tar\u0161\u0107e i jednog ilirsko-helenisti\u010dkog groba na putu Vlaka \u2013 Momi\u0107a polje, budu\u0107i da se nalaze u neposrednoj blizini lokaliteta Soline.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

Besonders hervorzuheben sind die Grabh\u00fcgel auf der Stra\u00dfe von Vlaka nach Palmi\u017eana (3 H\u00fcgel \u00fcber der Bucht von Planikov Bok), andere Grabh\u00fcgel auf der Stra\u00dfe von der Bucht von Soline zur Bucht von Tar\u0161\u0107e und ein illyrisch-hellenistisches Grab auf der Stra\u00dfe Vlaka-Momi\u0107a polje, da sie sich in unmittelbarer N\u00e4he des Standortes Soline in befinden.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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(Izvor \/ Quelle: <\/em>pakleniotoci.eu<\/em><\/a><\/span>)<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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OTOK SV. KLEMENT<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Prapovijesno nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (1)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-01<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,17115\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,34700\u00b0<\/a>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 90 m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4495\/3 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (2)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-02<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16925\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,35516\u00b0<\/a><\/span>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 20 m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4495\/1 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (3)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-03<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16633\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,35311\u00b0<\/a><\/span>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 35 m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4340\/3 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (4)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-04<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16715\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,35551\u00b0<\/a>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 40 m<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4495\/1 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (5)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-05<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16778\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,35698\u00b0<\/a>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 32 m<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4495\/1 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (6)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-06<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16204\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,37082\u00b0<\/a>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 18 m<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4332\/1 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bb3 llirske gomile (7\/8\/9)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-07\/08\/09<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16329\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,38711\u00b0<\/a>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 45 m<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4126\/3 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (10)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-10<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16093\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,38859\u00b0<\/a>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 48 m<\/span>
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Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4126\/2 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (11)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-11<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,16030\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,38660\u00b0<\/a><\/span>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 45 m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>4130\/2 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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OTOK JEROLIM<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Prapovijesno <\/strong><\/span>nalazi\u0161te \u00bbllirska gomila (12)\u00ab<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Code: <\/strong>OP-PG-12<\/p>\n

Lokalna polo\u017eaj \/ Position<\/strong>
\nLatitude: N 43,15973\u00b0\u00a0 \u00a0Longitude: E 16,43410\u00b0<\/a><\/span>
\nVisina \/ H\u00f6he: 5 m<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Zemlji\u0161te \/ Grundst\u00fccke
\n<\/strong>3911\/1 (DKP Hvar)<\/p>\n

Datum snimanja \/ Erfassungsdatum
\n<\/strong>01.01.2000 00:00:00<\/p><\/div><\/div>

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Linkovi \/ Links<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/pakleniotoci.eu<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ime \/ Name Pretpovijesna nalazi\u0161ta \u00bb12 Ilirske gomile\u00ab \/ pr\u00e4historische St\u00e4tten – 12 illyrische Grabh\u00fcgel Code: OP-PG-01\/12\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 Pojedinim objektima \/ zu den einzelnen Objekten OTOK … Weiterlesen →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":123,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-40677","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40677"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56628,"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40677\/revisions\/56628"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.topohvar.at\/topo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}